This is done by means of a fan pressing air into the interior of a not air-tight greenhouse. The amount of exchanged air is measured by equipping the fan with a wind tunnel, it is depending on the difference of pressure between the inside and outside of the greenhouse. The difference of pressure and the air exchange figures are applied to the natural conditions in the case of different air velocities.
Comfort in an air-conditioned room depends to a high degree on the prevailing movement of air. As air velocities in excess of 0.1 m/sec can be regarded as draft phenomenon, a measuring device has been developed which will facilitate measurement to a sufficient accuracy and independent of any fluctuations in the air temperature even with low velocities.
In the early stages of the project on thermal performance of our experimental masonry building, measurements were made to determine the magnitude of air exchange between the building and the surrounding chamber during the process of cyclic temperature changes. Since wind forces were negligible during the testing period,the major driving force influencing the change of air was the thermal difference between the air inside of the building and that of the surrounding air in the chamber.
Three identical houses in Houston, Texas were extensively instrumented for measuring their air conditioner energy consumption and ceiling and duct heat-gain rates. Comparative tests were conducted to investigate differences in house performance due to increased attic ventilation. The performances of a roof-mounted power ventilator, a ridge vent, and wind-driven turbines were compared to the performance of soffit venting meeting the requirements of the HUD Minimum Property Standards.
Flow patterns at ground level in groups of buildings result from the complex interaction between the wind (impact, average speed distribution with height, and turbulence) and the buildings themselves (shapes, sizes, arrangements, etc.). The
The air change rate in a single story office building was measured using atracer gas technique. The air change rate was determined by the rate of decay method using sulfur hexafluoride as the tracer gas. A total of eight tests were conduc
This paper presents an account, and results, from the U.S. Gas Industry's on-going program to assess the effectiveness of various retrofit actions toincrease the seasonal efficiency of central, gas-fired, space heating, residential furnace
This paper presents an account, and results, from the U.S. Gas Industry's on-going program to assess the effectiveness of various retrofit actions to increase the seasonal efficiency of central, gas-fired, space heating, residential furnac
A large number of developments are under way in the United States of America aimed at providing new high efficiency, space heating equipment for existing and for new single and two family dwellings. The majority of these developments are s