Computational fluid dynamics - tool or toy?

Papers presented at a Seminar organized by the Environmental Engineering Group of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers and held at the Institution of Mechanical Engineers on 26 November 1991  

Getting started with CFD.

          

Modelling of airflows, temperatures and contaminant levels for localized ventilation systems.

Results of 3-D computational fluid dynamic simulations of the air flows, temperature distribution and contaminant remove efficiencies for typical workstation configurations which include the option for localized supply of outdoor air will be presented. A typical office configuration including desks, partitions, localized heat and contaminant sources will be modelled. The results will be compared to similar simulations the same workstation environment using ceiling supply and return plenum configurations.

Modelling complex inlet geometries in CFD - applied to air flow in ventilated rooms.

Modern inlet devices applied in the field of ventilation of rooms are getting more complex in terms of geometry in order to fulfil the demand for thermal comfort of the occupants in the room and in order to decrease the energy consumption This expresses the need for more precise calculation of the flow jield. In order to apply CFD for this purpose it is essential to be able to model the inlet conditions precisely and effectively, in a way which is comprehensible to the manufacturer of inlet devices and in a way which can be coped by the computer resources.

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