Performance Assessment of U.S. Residential Cooking Exhaust Hoods

This study assessed the performance of seven new residential cooking exhaust hoods representing common U.S. designs. Laboratory tests were conducted to determine fan curves relating airflow to duct static pressure, sound levels, and exhaust gas capture efficiency for front and back cooktop burners and the oven. Airflow rate sensitivity to duct flow resistance was higher for axial fan devices than for centrifugal fan devices. Pollutant capture efficiency (CE) ranged from <15% to >98%, varying across hoods and with airflow and burner position for each hood.

Performance of Installed Cooking Exhaust Devices

The performance metrics of airflow, sound, and combustion product capture efficiency (CE) were measured for a convenience sample of fifteen cooking exhaust devices, as installed in residences. Results were analyzed to quantify the impact of various device- and installation-dependent parameters on CE. Measured maximum airflows were 70% or lower than values noted on product literature for 10 of the devices.

Experimental Evaluation of Installed Cooking Exhaust Fan Performance

The installed performance of cooking exhaust fans was evaluated through residential field experiments conducted on a sample of 15 devices varying in design and other characteristics.

Addressing Kitchen Contaminants for Healthy, Low-Energy Homes

Cooking and cooking burners emit pollutants that can adversely affect indoor air quality in residences and significantly impact occupant health. Effective kitchen exhaust ventilation can reduce exposure to cooking-related air pollutants as an enabling step to healthier, low-energy homes. This report identifies barriers to the widespread adoption of kitchen exhaust ventilation technologies and practice and proposes a suite of strategies to overcome these barriers.

Blower Door Symposium 2009

This page lists the Proceedings (titles and abstracts) of the fourth International BUILDAIR Symposium on Building and Ductwork Airtightness, 1-2 October 2009, in Berlin, Germany.

Contains 22 titles and abstracts.

Blower Door Symposium 2008

This page lists the Proceedings (full papers and/or abstracts) of the third European Blower Door Symposium, 30-31 May 2008, in Kassel, Germany. 

Contains 17 papers.

Blower Door Symposium 2007

This page lists the Proceedings (full papers and abstracts) of the second European Blower Door Symposium, 16-17 March 2007 in Kassel, Germany. 

Contains 36 papers.

A Simple Method Using Tracer Gas to Identify the Main Airflow and Contaminant Paths within a Room

The main airflow and contaminant paths or the spatial distribution of the age of air (or contaminant) in a room are of great interest in estimating venrilation efficiency. A simple meusurement method is presented which consists of injecting one or more tracer gases at locations of interest and analysing the concentration at several other locations, carefully chosen for best accuracy.Response functions can be fitted to these measurements, which are the age of the tracers or of the air or the concentration of the tracers as a function of the location.

Contrasting the capabilities of building energy performance simulation programs

For the past 50 years, a wide variety of building energy simulation programs have been developed, enhanced and are in use throughout the building energy community. This paper is an overview of a report which provides up-to-date comparison of the features and capabilities of twenty major building energy simulation programs.

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