Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 18:26
If there are leaks in an airtight layer which cannot be accessed any longer, the question arises as to whether the structure is still fit for purpose, or in more pragmatic terms: "Can rework be avoided?" Rework is always extremely resource intensive, so it must be specifically required. “Moisture safety” - which is purely a matter of building physics...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 18:20
All too often, we experts and measurement technicians are totally fixated on airtightness issues. Based on three practical cases, I would like to demonstrate that windproofness, minimal convection in the insulation layer, and the convective separation of different structural elements from one another should also be taken into account...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 18:16
In recent years, the level of prefabrication in timber construction has increased many times over. Although breaking down wall sections into prefabricated elements presents few problems at certain interfaces as long as this work and subsequent installation are done with care, unfortunately this is not yet the case for the roof elements. This paper...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 18:04
Airtightness is mandatory, which also makes ventilation concepts mandatory. Today, the construction/renovation of a building without a ventilation system is impractical in terms of energy efficiency. The minimum air change rate and moisture protection must also be taken into account. Unfortunately, in many buildings...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 16:50
Even though air leakage assessment is key towards a better energy performance of buildings, Spain has still not established limitations regarding airtightness. National building regulations in Spain are gathered in the National Building Code (CTE), which was first released in 2006 and updated several times so far. Airtightness should be...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Fri, 01/29/2021 - 16:45
The situation in Switzerland is as follows: Neither the Swiss Energy Act nor cantonal energy acts/energy regulations stipulate a legal measurement of airtightness. The current standards of the Swiss Engineers and Architects Association (Schweizerischer Ingenieur- und Architektenverein, SIA) are the latest standards for architecture...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Thu, 01/28/2021 - 18:17
I have already talked about the issue of airtightness designs in Swiss standards at the Buildair Conference in 2015. What are the challenges we are facing two years later, regarding airtightness in Switzerland? And which of the issues in this context could be of interest for other countries...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Thu, 01/28/2021 - 18:12
Airtightness/air permeability are inseparable from leakages and their detection, categorization, or evaluation. The diverse contexts due to the main construction methods, structures, materials used, individual conditions on site for each building, and the perspectives of the different disciplines regarding airtightness, make it hard to take quick...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Thu, 01/28/2021 - 17:21
For several years, multifunctional tapes have increasingly been used for the airtight installation of windows in new buildings or renovation projects. The adhesive tapes are wrapped around the window on three or four sides. After the installation of the window, the tape expands and closes the joints between window and reveal...
Submitted by Maria.Kapsalaki on Thu, 01/28/2021 - 16:04
Leakages in the building envelope may cause severe damage to a building and thus inevitably become an issue not only for building physics, but also for the law. In the case of such legal disputes, the different perspectives of scientists and lawyers frequently turn out to be a problem. This is further acerbated by the different levels of...