International Building Simulation Conference 1999, Kyoto, Japan.

Contains 177 papers

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Hourly simulation programs such as DOE-2, HAP and BLAST can effectively simulate the performance of HVAC systems in response to seasonal weather patterns.
Thomas A. Lunneberg
Eight  mechanically  ventilated  flow  patterns  have been conducted in a test chamber. The air age in test chamber is measured with tracer gas technique. A CFD program named as STACH-3 is developed with the transport equation of air age in it.
Xianting Li, Xin Wang, Xiaofeng Li and Ying Li
Optimization of thermal storage tank operation is one of the major areas for energy conservation in HVAC systems.
Yoshihito Gotou and Harunori Yoshida
Three indices are introduced in order to evaluate cost saving operation of chillers using nighttime low electric power rates for thermal storage systems with water tanks.
Kazuo Nakai, Kyoko Shuku, Hiroaki Kitano, Kazunobu Sagara
The physical space we experience and live in on a daily basis is controlled by the physical laws of nature, which are identified through science.
Kostas Terzidis and David Campbell
This paper deals about the presentation of a new software RUNEOLE used to provide weather data in buildings physics. RUNEOLE associates three modules leading to the description, the modelling and the generation of weather data.
Laetitia Adelard, Mara Thierry, Harry Boyer, Jean Claude Gatina
In  this  paper,  we  describe  the  characteristics  of “Luminous Planner” as a general-purpose lighting design tool, and of “LSR(Lighting Simulation Radiosity)”, which is capable of high-precision lighting simulation by taking space reflection i
Mitsugu Hirata, Hideki Gama, Hajimu Nakamura
For improving feedback about thermal simulation results from engineers to architects, it is desirable to present them in the three-dimensional context of the building.
Sebastian Herkel, Frank Schöffel, José Dionísio
An optimal operational planning system with a userfriendly interface using an object-oriented framework is developed for the purpose of determining operational strategies of energy supply plants in a simple and rational manner on personal computer
Kazuyuki Kamimura, Toshio Mukai, Yusuke Nishi, Ryohei Yokoyama, Koichi Ito
In this paper, an approach to the optimum volume of rock bed, its charged thermal energy and the optimum air flow rate for an air-based solar heating system in charging mode is presented.
Hiroaki Kitano, Kazunobu Sagara
The ISE (Intelligent Simulation Environment) concept, developed by CSTB since the early nineties, has been applied to the development of various Simulation Environments (such as IISiBat III for TRNSYS or IISiBat II for COMIS).
Roger Pelletret, Werner Keilholz
The cooling effect caused by long wave radiation between the roof surface and the sky is studied here. The external surfaces may cool down below the dew point of the air and the condensation may form [1]. Typically, the covering of cold roofs has
Jan Tywoniak
The convective heat transfer coefficient at an outer ambient wall with a window exposed to natural climate was measured in a room with and without furniture.
Petter Wallentén
It is required that the urban air temperature is estimated on the average and macroscopically for studying the urban thermal environmental problems in summer.
Masakazu Moriyama and Hideki Takebayashi
Many of the popular building energy simulation programs around the world are reaching maturity– some use simulation methods (and even code) that originated in the 1960s. For more than two decades, the U. S.
Drury B. Crawley, Curtis O. Pedersen, Richard J. Liesen, Daniel E. Fisher, Richard K. Strand, Russell D. Taylor, Linda K. Lawrie, Frederick C. Winkelmann, W. F. Buhl, A. Ender Erdem, Y. Joe Huang
One central idea of building simulation is to visualize calculated datavalues embedded in an in herently three dimensional building shape.
Peter Apian-Bennewitz
The high thermal insulation of housing construction has been spreading all over Japan, for the improvement of indoor environment and the efficiency of energy consumption.
Toshiya Chikada ,Takashi Inoue and Mamiko Kuwahara
Energy Conservation Buildings are very effective for restraint of global warming, because they can reduce CO2 emissions in building operation, which account for 70% of Life Cycle emissions.
Hiroshi Ohga
Abrupt  faults  on  HVAC  components  as  blocked dampers or broken fan belt can be successfully detected by methods based on logic rules.
Olivier Morisot, Dominique Marchio
A building simulation program has been developed and a model of a standard Swedish single family house has been built up. The model uses an explicit finite-difference method to calculate the temperatures of the next time step.
Svein H. Ruud and Per Fahlén

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