The present state of ventilation design for industrial premises follows rules of thumb or other rules based on sometimes questionable experience. During the last years increasing effort has been successfully invested into research work to enlarge the theoretical and practical knowledge of industrial ventilation. One of the practical results of that research work has been national guidelines (in Germany e.g. VDI 3802) which give more or less detailed recommendations for the design process.
This paper discusses guidelines for testing and balancing, lists qualifications for the TAB agency, and gives an overview of TAB work at various stages of construction
Two systems, one with air re-circulation alone and the other a combination of air re-circulation and energy recovery using plate heat exchangers have been analysed. For these systems, a set of equations was derived for partial or full re-circulation of air with and without plate heat exchangers. Also, as part of the analysis, the reciprocal ratio of investment and running costs was considered. In this analysis, the re-circulation factor provided by ventilation units, a bypass factor and the efficiency of a plate heat exchanger were considered to be variables.