Two dimensional air exfiltration and heat transfer through fiberglass insulation II. Comparisons between simulations and experiments.

The two-dimensional, transient numerical model of heat and water vapor convection and diffusion during air exfiltration within fiberglass insulation, presented in Part /, is validated in Part II, with experimental data for temperature, moisture and frost accumulation, and heat flux. With a few exceptions, the simulation results and experimental data agree within the experimental uncertainty. Exfiltration airflow in the two-dimensional space showed strong entrance and exit effects for temperature, moisture and frost accumulation, and heat flux on the cold side.

Thermal comfort and cold air distribution.

              

Flow characteristics of three-dimensional wall jets.

The subject of this paper is the experimental determination of the flow characteristics of three-dimensional wall jets. The jets were produced from a diffuser with a rectangular outlet. The diffuser outlet size and flow rate were varied to produce both low and high outlet aspect ratios and Reynolds numbers. Velocity profile measurements were made to determine the centerline velocity decay and the extent of the lateral and vertical spread of the jet.

Requirements and guidelines for low-velocity measurements.

In this paper, new requirements for the characteristics of anemometers used for low-velocity measurements indoors, as well as requirements for the signal processing, are presented The static calibration, dynamic response, and temperature compensation of the anemometers, as well as the directional sensitivity and the design of the velocity transducer, are considered, together with the period and the sampling rate of the measurements.

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