The physics of moisture transfer is complex and as a result modelling is normally carried out on a macroscopic basis, with empirical coefficients used to simulate the transport process.
IBPSA 1997 - Prague, Czech Republic
International Building Simulation Conference 1997, Prague, Czech Republic.
Contains 117 papers.
Volume content
Moisture permeability data presented as a mathematical function applicable to heat and moisture transport models | 1997 | English
This paper briefly reviews recent research into the modelling of complex fenestration systems, before presenting some results obtained by the use of a new (developing) simulation model, utilising Monte Carlo Methods and Geometric Optics (ray traci
A controller for heating systems is normally equipped with many facilities to make it flexible and the heating system more cost-efficient. This results in a number of input parameters to be given by the user.
Combined conduction-convection-radiation heat transfer in concrete block walls with one or two cavities is simulated using the CFD code “FIDAP”.
Calibration of hourly energy simulations using hourly monitored data and monthly utility records for two case study buildings | 1997 | English
This paper presents a calibration methodology using only two to four weeks of hourly monitored and monthly utility records.
Dynamic link of light- and thermal simulation: on the way to integrated planning tools | 1997 | English
A method to evaluate the energy demand for lighting on an hourly basis is presented. The method is based on a raytracer and a dynamic modelling of the sky’s luminance distribution.
Methodology for modelling/simulation of an office building equipped with an air-condicioning system | 1997 | English
This article presents a study of a building-equipment coupled system performed at the Gaz de France R & D Division. The commercial building under study is equipped with an air-conditioning installation which includes a gas-fired dual-seJVice a
New generation of software? modeling of energy demands for residential ventilation with HTML interface | 1997 | English
The paper presents an interactive on-line package for calculation of energy and cost demands for residential infiltration and ventilation, with input and output data entry through a web browser. This is a unique tool.
A case study is used to introduce a two-step thermal demand calculation for buildings in order to take thermal bridges into consideration.
Training new users of simulation programs typically focuses on a single tool–specific techniques for interacting with, creating models, and assessing performance.
Passport Plus is a new design tool for building thermal analysis which was developed within the European research project PASCOOL of the European Commission.
Design of air conditioning systems for efficient life-cycle operation using the ZEBRA software package | 1997 | English
Life-cycle design of air conditioning systems requires that plant should be capable of maintaining zone comfort conditions within specified limits, while minimising capital and operating costs.
Integration of computer based modelling and an inter-disciplinary based approach to building design in post-graduate education | 1997 | English
Computer based design aids have much potential to improve the productivity of the design process and provide more confidence in the performance of a building.
A numerical and experimental study is performed to analyze the influence of natural convection on heat transfer in a composite system comprising a porous material heated from below and an air space situated above this.
Reliable sky luminance models are considered to be conditio sine qua non for accurate computational simulation of daylight distribution in architectural spaces. Toward this end, the paper compares six sky models specifically with regard to their a
Examination of the concept of using 'typical-week' weather data for simulation of annualized energy use in buildings | 1997 | English
This paper investigates the feasibility of using short segments of weather data to simulate annual energy use in buildings.
A substructuring approach to 3D conduction probelms: aplications to buildings' components | 1997 | English
The present paper describes how the use of a modal synthesis method in the study of the thermal behaviour of buildings both facilitates and hastes the modelling step concerning the problem of linear conduction in multidimensional components.
A comparison is made between two thermal simulation modelling programs with particular reference to HVAC plant modelling.
The IMAGE project aims to generate new performance information for advanced glazing and identify opportunities for applications.
A randomised approach to multiple regression analysis of building energy simulation | 1997 | English
Multiple regression analysis (MRA) is useful for developing energy prediction equations from the results of building energy simulation.