AIVC Technical Reports

Ventilation Technology in Large Non-Domestic Buildings Only available for Subscribers 4.1 MB

Don Dickson
AIVC Technical Note 50, 1998, 57pp Code TN 50

Current ventilation practice in large non-domestic buildings as well as future trends and developments are all examined in this publication. Examples considered include atria, auditoria, sports halls, enclosed shopping malls and offices. It is intended for designers, architects, building owners, policy makers and researchers.

Contents

Introduction
Background
Overview of Current Practice
Role of Natural Ventilation
Role of Mechanical Ventilation
Role of Air-Conditioning
Influence of Climate and Environment

Specific Building Types

Offices and Comercial Buildings
Shopping Malls and Atria
Auditoria and Assembly Halls
Recreational/Multi-Purpose Complexes
Warehouse and Factory Halls
Museums and Archives
Schools
Parking Garages

Air Distribution for Good Design

The Art of Ventilation
Contaminant Removal
Heat Removal
Ventilation Efficiency
Displacement versus Dilution Ventilation

User Considerations

User Friendliness and Control
Draughts
Noise
Maintenance

Energy Considerations

Ventilation Heat Loss
Heat Recovery
Heating and Cooling Loads
Night Cooling
Building Geometry
Building Function
Control

Decision Process

Designer Decision List
User Decision List
Criterion for Success

Design Process

Building Tightness
Materials Used
Procedure
Route
Ventilation Rate
Control
Scale Models
Mathematical Models
CFD
Multi-Zone Modelling
Role of Computer Modelling

Performance Measurements

Commissioning
Flow Visualisation
Tracer Gas Measurements
Air Flow Rate Measurements Questionaires

Overview

References


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